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‘The demand for PEB is increasing with emphasis on green buildings’
PRASHANT C. TRIKANNAD
Wednesday, December 29, 2010, 16:26 Hrs  [IST]

— Amit Bharana, President, Era Buildsys Ltd

Era Buildsys Ltd, the pre-engineering arm of Era Group based in Noida, enjoys approximately 20 per cent market share in the PEB sector. With the demand for pre-engineered buildings increasing, Amit Bharana predicts a bright future for the sector in the next few years. An interview by Prashant C. Trikannad.


The current demand for preengineered buildings in India is about 1.2 million tpa. What are the growth prospects for this sector, and your company in particular, over the next five years?

The demand for pre-engineered buildings is increasing with increased emphasis on green building construction. The PEB structures are created with a high proportion of recycled content, making them lighter by about 30 per cent than the conventional steel buildings. Due to diversified uses and advantages of PEBs today, pre-engineered buildings are the most preferred choice among the architects, builders, developers and industrialists.

The prerequisite for the construction sector is to meet tight construction schedules and demanding deadlines for PEBbased construction technique offering the most innovative, hitech, and quicker methods of construction, ensuring efficient, cost-effective and speedy completion of projects.

The current pre-engineered steel building manufacturing capacity is 6 lakh tpa. The industry is growing at a compound rate of 25 to 30 per cent. In the next five years, steel production will double owing to advantages of PEB; several non-conventional segments are also getting attracted to PEB and the potential will rise up to 2.2 million tonnes, which is four to five times today's scenario.

Era has one of the largest automated manufacturing facilities with machine installed capacity of 2,40,000 tonnes at Pantnagar in Uttarakhand, and Nagpur in Maharashtra. Era has three strategic business verticals—Engineering, Manufacturing and Execution— to meet and enhance the quantity as well as quality of its services. Covering pan-India and stretching its arms beyond the boundaries of the country, Era Buildsys Ltd has a clear vision of being one of the premier and pioneering pre-engineered mega steel structure and building systems company now and over next five years.

What is the market share of Era Buildsys Ltd in the PEB sector? In which areas is your company executing the maximum number of projects?

Era Buildsys Ltd covers approximately 20 per cent market share in the PEB sector, from power plants to steel bridges, aviation hangers to sports stadiums, and warehouse and industrial buildings to multi-storey high-rise buildings. Era has covered almost all sectors.

What will be the key demand drivers for the building solutions industry in coming years?

The construction industry claims to cover over 50 per cent of demand, primarily driven by steel industry. Steel structures have a strong presence in industrial as well as commercial buildings such as factory and warehouse buildings, aviation hangers, steel bridges, power plants etc. Future potential in high-rise buildings, multistoried buildings and green steel buildings could be significant, considering the fast pace of construction desired.

With the development of infrastructure, a high demand for steel structures is seen within this segment.

The growth in PEB is driven mainly by the manufacturing and commercial sectors. What is the share of each of these two segments and in which specific areas of applications?
Advantages of pre-engineered buildings like durability, quick delivery and flexibility have led PEB players to venture into highrise residential and commercial complexes also. The benefits of early occupancy by the use of PEB in residential and commercial segment would be the major USP for manufacturing as well as commercial sectors.

Both the segments are catered to equally in areas of FMCG, power sector, warehouses, industrial buildings, aviation hangars, multi-storey buildings, stadiums etc., to name a few.

What is the potential for the PEB sector in new-build segments like hangars, warehouses, special economic zones, malls and multiplexes, sports stadiums, and workshops?

Era Buildsys is already serving segments like hangars, warehouses, malls and multiplexes, sports stadiums and workshops. The potential has already been explored and Era is exploring newer areas to stretch its arms to cover almost all segments.

Some of the deliverables in the above mentioned segments by Era are:
  • Hangars: MES and HAL
  • Warehouses: BSBK AKG (India) Pvt. Ltd, V.K. Polycoat and Kalpataru

  • Sports stadiums: IGI, Karni Singh, Chhatrasal and JLN stadiums
How can PEB contribute to alleviating the problem of housing in India? As pre-engineered buildings take less time to construct and are also durable compared to conventional buildings it can prove to be a good solution for housing. Quick delivery, durability and flexibility provide a convenient solution for solving the housing problem in India. This can be done by creating modular designs in a patronised manner along with approvals from the urban development authorities, to accept steel buildings as a suitable alternative to concrete on basis of seismic-proof quality of PEB as in a built criterion.

What are the different materials that go into making your products? How are you affected by the volatility in prices of materials like steel?
The different materials that are used in making products of a preengineered building are:
  • Main framing or vertical columns
  • Purlins, girts and eave struts
  • Sheeting and insulation or prefab panels Brick and cement board walls
  • Floorings
  • Paints and finishes
  • False ceilings
  • Miscellaneous services
Steel is the major component which can contribute to 60 per cent of the sale value.

The steel industry is subjected to volatility due to the fact that many producers are unable to establish fixed prices for their purchase of raw-material well ahead of time. The steel producer's problem is combined with the difficulty for the majority of steel consumers to switch to other substitutes, as well as the lack of risk management tools to reduce price risk. Thus, volatility remains high in buoyant times. But we normally go for rate contract with the major product portfolio manufacturers and believe to look into future buying.

What are your company's efforts in green building and energy efficiency?
Green buildings often include measures to reduce energy use. To increase the efficiency of the building Era will envelope usage of high-efficiency windows and insulation in walls, ceilings, and floors. We save construction time to fast delivery and quick site erection.

Reduction in project cost results from time saving on the project; large clear spans buildings supplied in clear spans up to 90 metres are particularly suitable for aircraft hangars, sports facilities etc; and flexibility in expansion can be designed for future expansion in length, width and height, superior quality, and energy efficiency. Buildings will be supplied with roof and wall insulation to reduce energy cost and improve comfort level inside the buildings.

What are the various products and services offered by Era Buildsys Ltd?
Era offers turnkey solutions for all kind of services, PEB and civil. We have converted a variety of concrete structures into steel—right from industrial buildings to aviation hangars, from sports stadiums to power projects, and from multistoried buildings to bridges and highways. To name a few of the products provided by Era as preengineered building systems, basic structures, primary frames, secondary frames, flashing and trimming, crane buildings, mezzanine systems, structural subsystems, accessories, and high-rise constructions. Apart from this roofing/rafter system, wall cladding and interiors are also provided.

What are your company's longterm plans for the Indian PEB market?

EBL's future diversification would be more towards green building, further expansion into heavy fabricated bolted structures for power plants, entering innovative engineering products, and exploring export potential with a much wider vision in the global market.
 
                 
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